Sensory processing disorder, SPD, characterized by problems in receiving and responding to stimuli at the brain level. The presentation varies from one individual to another. The most severe form is associated with in-coordination, inability to engage in a conversation and inability to perceive the position of limbs in space. There are a number of things regarding sensory processing disorder treatment Milton Ontario patients need to consider. We will explore a few of them in this article.
It is not yet clear as to what the cause of SPD is but ongoing research is promising. It is now emerging that genetics have a big role to play in the development of the condition. The identity of the affected genes is yet to be uncovered. Another common finding among affected persons is an anatomic or functional abnormality at brain level. The mid-brain and the brain stem are the two regions that are most likely to be involved.
Symptoms of SPD are usually first noted in early childhood. A baby with the problem will exhibit a high degree of fussiness. As they continue to grow, they will be seen to have frequent meltdowns and will throw tantrums every so often. As adolescents they are excessively anxious about every little thing. The condition is typically seen alongside other developmental and neurological disorders such as autism.
Depending on the extent to which an individual has been affected, one modality may be affected or several of them may be involved simultaneously. The two main ways in which senses are affected are hyper-responsiveness and under-responsiveness. The over responsive individual has an exaggerated response to what is deemed low level of stimulus while the under responsive one remains unmoved even when the stimulus level is way above the average.
To diagnose the condition, a number of things have to be taken into consideration. Tools that are useful in this area include free play observation, standardized tests and standardized questionnaires. The therapists that make the diagnosis differ depending on the country. They include psychologists, physiotherapists and occupational therapists. Some experts recommend that children suspected to be suffering from this condition need to have a full psychological and neurological examination.
Therapy needs to be tailored to meet individual needs. This is because the pattern of presentation greatly varies from one person to another. The therapist chooses an environment that is controlled and stimulating. They incorporate fun in their activities so that the therapeutic program does not overwhelm the child. As the child continues to improve in the clinic, the same is transferred to the home and school environment.
The condition is yet to be recognized as a medical diagnosis which presents a major challenge in instituting therapy. This notwithstanding, occupational therapists continue to provide tremendous help to children that are affected. The therapist should aim at making sure that the inherent abilities of the child are maximized. The patients should be helped to tackle the challenging areas of their lives in a gradual manner.
Alternative and complementary medicine have also been used here. Acupuncture is a needle-based therapy said to be effective in managing a wide variety of physical and mental illnesses. The therapy achieves its effects by realigning the flow of life energy (also termed qi) in various parts of the body. With the life energy restored, normal functioning of all the body systems can be achieved including sensory function. There is, however, no scientific evidence to back these claims.
It is not yet clear as to what the cause of SPD is but ongoing research is promising. It is now emerging that genetics have a big role to play in the development of the condition. The identity of the affected genes is yet to be uncovered. Another common finding among affected persons is an anatomic or functional abnormality at brain level. The mid-brain and the brain stem are the two regions that are most likely to be involved.
Symptoms of SPD are usually first noted in early childhood. A baby with the problem will exhibit a high degree of fussiness. As they continue to grow, they will be seen to have frequent meltdowns and will throw tantrums every so often. As adolescents they are excessively anxious about every little thing. The condition is typically seen alongside other developmental and neurological disorders such as autism.
Depending on the extent to which an individual has been affected, one modality may be affected or several of them may be involved simultaneously. The two main ways in which senses are affected are hyper-responsiveness and under-responsiveness. The over responsive individual has an exaggerated response to what is deemed low level of stimulus while the under responsive one remains unmoved even when the stimulus level is way above the average.
To diagnose the condition, a number of things have to be taken into consideration. Tools that are useful in this area include free play observation, standardized tests and standardized questionnaires. The therapists that make the diagnosis differ depending on the country. They include psychologists, physiotherapists and occupational therapists. Some experts recommend that children suspected to be suffering from this condition need to have a full psychological and neurological examination.
Therapy needs to be tailored to meet individual needs. This is because the pattern of presentation greatly varies from one person to another. The therapist chooses an environment that is controlled and stimulating. They incorporate fun in their activities so that the therapeutic program does not overwhelm the child. As the child continues to improve in the clinic, the same is transferred to the home and school environment.
The condition is yet to be recognized as a medical diagnosis which presents a major challenge in instituting therapy. This notwithstanding, occupational therapists continue to provide tremendous help to children that are affected. The therapist should aim at making sure that the inherent abilities of the child are maximized. The patients should be helped to tackle the challenging areas of their lives in a gradual manner.
Alternative and complementary medicine have also been used here. Acupuncture is a needle-based therapy said to be effective in managing a wide variety of physical and mental illnesses. The therapy achieves its effects by realigning the flow of life energy (also termed qi) in various parts of the body. With the life energy restored, normal functioning of all the body systems can be achieved including sensory function. There is, however, no scientific evidence to back these claims.
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